Hominin · single
Stripped
Sygma feat. Roby Rossini · 2011
Stripped is a 2011 single by Sygma feat. Roby Rossini.
Sygma feat. Roby Rossini: Italian DJ/producer.
- Kind
- single
- First released
- 2011
Find it on YouTube · Search Hominin for it · MusicBrainz
More by Sygma feat. Roby Rossini
Other releases called “Stripped”
- Christina Aguilera · , 2002
- Rammstein · , 1998
- Depeche Mode · , 1986
- Pretty Maids · , 1993
- The Rolling Stones · , 1995
- Macy Gray · , 2016
- The Virginmarys · , 2013
- The Fire Ants · , 1992
Details from MusicBrainz, whose core data is public domain (CC0). Hominin does not host lyrics or audio.